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Topological voiceprints for speaker identification
Marcos A Trevisan, Manuel C Eguia y Gabriel B Mindlin.
PHYSICA D - NONLINEAR PHENOMENA, vol. 200, 2005, pp. 75-80.
  ARK: https://n2t.net/ark:/13683/pdps/Vdr
Resumen
Despite its noninvasive nature, subject identification by voice is not as popular as other biometric procedures (i.e. fingerprint-ing). In part, this is due to the difficulty of establishing how close is close enough when comparing spectral features. In this work,we address this issue by showing how to characterize spectra by means of sets of integers, borrowing topological tools used inthe theory of dynamical systems. On the other hand, we report an empirical result: within a relatively small bank of speakers,there are subsets of integers that seem to strenghten the speakers’ identity information. These results suggest a new direction inthe identification of subjects by voice: one in which arrangements of integers define voiceprints that stand on their own, despiteany acceptance/rejection thresholds.
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